Encryption

The process of converting information into a secure code to prevent unauthorized access.

Detailed Explanation

Encryption transforms readable data (plaintext) into an unreadable format (ciphertext) using mathematical algorithms and encryption keys. Only authorized parties with the correct decryption key can convert the ciphertext back to plaintext. Modern encryption uses complex algorithms like AES and RSA to ensure data security during transmission and storage.

Examples

  • HTTPS
  • End-to-end messaging
  • File encryption

Common Use Cases

Secure communications

Data protection

Password storage

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